Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
P40306
Entry Name:
PSB10_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Proteasome subunit beta type-10 (EC 3.4.25.1) (Low molecular mass protein 10) (Macropain subunit MECl-1) (Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit MECl-1) (Proteasome MECl-1) (Proteasome subunit beta-2i)
Gene Names:
PSMB10 LMP10 MECL1
Gene Names Primary:
PSMB10
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
273
Sequence:
MLKPALEPRGGFSFENCQRNASLERVLPGLKVPHARKTGTTIAGLVFQDGVILGADTRATNDSVVADKSCEKIHFIAPKIYCCGAGVAADAEMTTRMVASKMELHALSTGREPRVATVTRILRQTLFRYQGHVGASLIVGGVDLTGPQLYGVHPHGSYSRLPFTALGSGQDAALAVLEDRFQPNMTLEAAQGLLVEAVTAGILGDLGSGGNVDACVITKTGAKLLRTLSSPTEPVKRSGRYHFVPGTTAVLTQTVKPLTLELVEETVQAMEVE
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm

Function

Function:
The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. This subunit is involved in antigen processing to generate class I binding peptides.
Catalytic Activity:
Cleavage of peptide bonds with very broad specificity.
Active Site:
ACT_SITE 40 40 Nucleophile.
Cross Reference Drug Bank:
DB08889
Gene Ontology Go:
cytosol
nucleoplasm
proteasome complex
proteasome core complex
spermatoproteasome complex
threonine-type endopeptidase activity
activation of MAPKK activity
anaphase-promoting complex-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I
antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-dependent
antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I
apoptotic process
axon guidance
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest
epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway
fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway
G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
gene expression
humoral immune response
innate immune response
insulin receptor signaling pathway
MAPK cascade
mitotic cell cycle
negative regulation of apoptotic process
negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
negative regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle
neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway
NIK/NF-kappaB signaling
polyamine metabolic process
positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in regulation of mitotic cell cycle transition
programmed cell death
protein polyubiquitination
Ras protein signal transduction
regulation of apoptotic process
regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process
regulation of mRNA stability
regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle
small GTPase mediated signal transduction
small molecule metabolic process
stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway
T cell proliferation
T cell receptor signaling pathway
tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway
viral process
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
activation of MAPKK activity
anaphase-promoting complex-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I
antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-dependent
antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I
apoptotic process
axon guidance
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process
DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest
epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway
fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway
G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
gene expression
humoral immune response
innate immune response
insulin receptor signaling pathway
MAPK cascade
mitotic cell cycle
negative regulation of apoptotic process
negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
negative regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle
neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway
NIK/NF-kappaB signaling
polyamine metabolic process
positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in regulation of mitotic cell cycle transition
programmed cell death
protein polyubiquitination
Ras protein signal transduction
regulation of apoptotic process
regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process
regulation of mRNA stability
regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle
small GTPase mediated signal transduction
small molecule metabolic process
stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway
T cell proliferation
T cell receptor signaling pathway
tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway
viral process
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
threonine-type endopeptidase activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
cytosol
nucleoplasm
proteasome complex
proteasome core complex
spermatoproteasome complex
Keywords:
Acetylation
Complete proteome
Cytoplasm
Host-virus interaction
Hydrolase
Nucleus
Protease
Proteasome
Reference proteome
Threonine protease
Zymogen
Interacts With:
O95273; O43186; A4D127

Publication

PubMed ID:
8268911 9551082 14702039 15489334 8666937 10575004 11493458 11717192 14550573 15501285 15907481 17262812 18694960 21269460 22814378 24275569