Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
P26010
Entry Name:
ITB7_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Integrin beta-7 (Gut homing receptor beta subunit)
Gene Names:
ITGB7
Gene Names Primary:
ITGB7
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
798
Sequence:
MVALPMVLVLLLVLSRGESELDAKIPSTGDATEWRNPHLSMLGSCQPAPSCQKCILSHPSCAWCKQLNFTASGEAEARRCARREELLARGCPLEELEEPRGQQEVLQDQPLSQGARGEGATQLAPQRVRVTLRPGEPQQLQVRFLRAEGYPVDLYYLMDLSYSMKDDLERVRQLGHALLVRLQEVTHSVRIGFGSFVDKTVLPFVSTVPSKLRHPCPTRLERCQSPFSFHHVLSLTGDAQAFEREVGRQSVSGNLDSPEGGFDAILQAALCQEQIGWRNVSRLLVFTSDDTFHTAGDGKLGGIFMPSDGHCHLDSNGLYSRSTEFDYPSVGQVAQALSAANIQPIFAVTSAALPVYQELSKLIPKSAVGELSEDSSNVVQLIMDAYNSLSSTVTLEHSSLPPGVHISYESQCEGPEKREGKAEDRGQCNHVRINQTVTFWVSLQATHCLPEPHLLRLRALGFSEELIVELHTLCDCNCSDTQPQAPHCSDGQGHLQCGVCSCAPGRLGRLCECSVAELSSPDLESGCRAPNGTGPLCSGKGHCQCGRCSCSGQSSGHLCECDDASCERHEGILCGGFGRCQCGVCHCHANRTGRACECSGDMDSCISPEGGLCSGHGRCKCNRCQCLDGYYGALCDQCPGCKTPCERHRDCAECGAFRTGPLATNCSTACAHTNVTLALAPILDDGWCKERTLDNQLFFFLVEDDARGTVVLRVRPQEKGADHTQAIVLGCVGGIVAVGLGLVLAYRLSVEIYDRREYSRFEKEQQQLNWKQDSNPLYKSAITTTINPRFQEADSPTL
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.

Function

Function:
Integrin alpha-4/beta-7 (Peyer patches-specific homing receptor LPAM-1) is an adhesion molecule that mediates lymphocyte migration and homing to gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT). Integrin alpha-4/beta-7 interacts with the cell surface adhesion molecules MADCAM1 which is normally expressed by the vascular endothelium of the gastrointestinal tract. Interacts also with VCAM1 and fibronectin, an extracellular matrix component. It recognizes one or more domains within the alternatively spliced CS-1 region of fibronectin. Interactions involves the tripeptide L-D-T in MADCAM1, and L-D-V in fibronectin. Binds to HIV-1 gp120, thereby allowing the virus to enter GALT, which is thought to be the major trigger of AIDS disease. Interaction would involve a tripeptide L-D-I in HIV-1 gp120. Integrin alpha-E/beta-7 (HML-1) is a receptor for E-cadherin.
Cross Reference Drug Bank:
DB09033
Gene Ontology Go:
cell surface
extracellular exosome
integrin alpha4-beta7 complex
integrin complex
membrane
plasma membrane
receptor complex
cell adhesion molecule binding
metal ion binding
virus receptor activity
cell adhesion
cell-matrix adhesion
cell-matrix adhesion involved in ameboidal cell migration
extracellular matrix organization
heterotypic cell-cell adhesion
integrin-mediated signaling pathway
leukocyte tethering or rolling
receptor clustering
regulation of immune response
substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
T cell migration
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
cell adhesion
cell-matrix adhesion
cell-matrix adhesion involved in ameboidal cell migration
extracellular matrix organization
heterotypic cell-cell adhesion
integrin-mediated signaling pathway
leukocyte tethering or rolling
receptor clustering
regulation of immune response
substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
T cell migration
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
cell adhesion molecule binding
metal ion binding
virus receptor activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
cell surface
extracellular exosome
integrin alpha4-beta7 complex
integrin complex
membrane
plasma membrane
receptor complex
Keywords:
3D-structure
Alternative splicing
Cell adhesion
Complete proteome
Direct protein sequencing
Disulfide bond
Glycoprotein
Host cell receptor for virus entry
Integrin
Magnesium
Membrane
Metal-binding
Phosphoprotein
Polymorphism
Receptor
Reference proteome
Repeat
Signal
Transmembrane
Transmembrane helix
Interacts With:
P21333; P13612

Publication

PubMed ID:
2083230 1777426 2040616 1382574 15489334 1542691 1750505 10837471 12297042 18264102 19828450 16455489