Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
P14207
Entry Name:
FOLR2_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Folate receptor beta (FR-beta) (Folate receptor 2) (Folate receptor, fetal/placental) (Placental folate-binding protein) (FBP)
Gene Names:
FOLR2
Gene Names Primary:
FOLR2
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
255
Sequence:
MVWKWMPLLLLLVCVATMCSAQDRTDLLNVCMDAKHHKTKPGPEDKLHDQCSPWKKNACCTASTSQELHKDTSRLYNFNWDHCGKMEPACKRHFIQDTCLYECSPNLGPWIQQVNQSWRKERFLDVPLCKEDCQRWWEDCHTSHTCKSNWHRGWDWTSGVNKCPAGALCRTFESYFPTPAALCEGLWSHSYKVSNYSRGSGRCIQMWFDSAQGNPNEEVARFYAAAMHVNAGEMLHGTGGLLLSLALMLQLWLLG
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor. Secreted

Function

Function:
Binds to folate and reduced folic acid derivatives and mediates delivery of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and folate analogs into the interior of cells. Has high affinity for folate and folic acid analogs at neutral pH. Exposure to slightly acidic pH after receptor endocytosis triggers a conformation change that strongly reduces its affinity for folates and mediates their release.
Cross Reference Drug Bank:
DB00158
Gene Ontology Go:
anchored component of external side of plasma membrane
cell surface
extracellular region
membrane
drug binding
folic acid binding
folic acid receptor activity
folic acid transporter activity
methotrexate binding
cellular response to folic acid
folic acid transport
inflammatory response
positive regulation of cell proliferation
receptor-mediated endocytosis
regulation of thymidylate synthase biosynthetic process
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
cellular response to folic acid
folic acid transport
inflammatory response
positive regulation of cell proliferation
receptor-mediated endocytosis
regulation of thymidylate synthase biosynthetic process
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
drug binding
folic acid binding
folic acid receptor activity
folic acid transporter activity
methotrexate binding
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
anchored component of external side of plasma membrane
cell surface
extracellular region
membrane
Keywords:
3D-structure
Cell membrane
Complete proteome
Direct protein sequencing
Disulfide bond
Folate-binding
GPI-anchor
Glycoprotein
Lipoprotein
Membrane
Polymorphism
Receptor
Reference proteome
Secreted
Signal
Transport

Publication

PubMed ID:
8445646 2605182 8106441 15489334 2561247 4066659 7578066 9398177 20632143 23934049 16959974