Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
P07108
Entry Name:
ACBP_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Acyl-CoA-binding protein (ACBP) (Diazepam-binding inhibitor) (DBI) (Endozepine) (EP)
Gene Names:
DBI
Gene Names Primary:
DBI
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
87
Sequence:
MSQAEFEKAAEEVRHLKTKPSDEEMLFIYGHYKQATVGDINTERPGMLDFTGKAKWDAWNELKGTSKEDAMKAYINKVEELKKKYGI
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Endoplasmic reticulum

Function

Function:
Binds medium- and long-chain acyl-CoA esters with very high affinity and may function as an intracellular carrier of acyl-CoA esters. It is also able to displace diazepam from the benzodiazepine (BZD) recognition site located on the GABA type A receptor. It is therefore possible that this protein also acts as a neuropeptide to modulate the action of the GABA receptor.
Gene Ontology Go:
endoplasmic reticulum
extracellular exosome
Golgi apparatus
perinuclear endoplasmic reticulum
benzodiazepine receptor binding
lipid binding
long-chain fatty acyl-CoA binding
protein dimerization activity
phosphatidylcholine acyl-chain remodeling
transport
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
phosphatidylcholine acyl-chain remodeling
transport
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
benzodiazepine receptor binding
lipid binding
long-chain fatty acyl-CoA binding
protein dimerization activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
endoplasmic reticulum
extracellular exosome
Golgi apparatus
perinuclear endoplasmic reticulum
Keywords:
3D-structure
Acetylation
Alternative promoter usage
Alternative splicing
Complete proteome
Direct protein sequencing
Endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi apparatus
Lipid-binding
Phosphoprotein
Polymorphism
Reference proteome
Transport

Publication

PubMed ID:
3020548 2881742 16055366 21698759 20345851 15815621 15489334 3525533 12665801 1292782 7534063 17953517 19413330 19608861 20068231 21269460 21908771 22814378 24275569 25944712 17044054