Names & Taxonomy

Uniprot ID:
Q9UIW2
Entry Name:
PLXA1_HUMAN
Status:
reviewed
Protein Names:
Plexin-A1 (Semaphorin receptor NOV)
Gene Names:
PLXNA1 NOV PLXN1
Gene Names Primary:
PLXNA1
Organism:
Homo sapiens (Human)

Structure

Length:
1896
Sequence:
MPLPPRSLQVLLLLLLLLLLLPGMWAEAGLPRAGGGSQPPFRTFSASDWGLTHLVVHEQTGEVYVGAVNRIYKLSGNLTLLRAHVTGPVEDNEKCYPPPSVQSCPHGLGSTDNVNKLLLLDYAANRLLACGSASQGICQFLRLDDLFKLGEPHHRKEHYLSSVQEAGSMAGVLIAGPPGQGQAKLFVGTPIDGKSEYFPTLSSRRLMANEEDADMFGFVYQDEFVSSQLKIPSDTLSKFPAFDIYYVYSFRSEQFVYYLTLQLDTQLTSPDAAGEHFFTSKIVRLCVDDPKFYSYVEFPIGCEQAGVEYRLVQDAYLSRPGRALAHQLGLAEDEDVLFTVFAQGQKNRVKPPKESALCLFTLRAIKEKIKERIQSCYRGEGKLSLPWLLNKELGCINSPLQIDDDFCGQDFNQPLGGTVTIEGTPLFVDKDDGLTAVAAYDYRGRTVVFAGTRSGRIRKILVDLSNPGGRPALAYESVVAQEGSPILRDLVLSPNHQYLYAMTEKQVTRVPVESCVQYTSCELCLGSRDPHCGWCVLHSICSRRDACERADEPQRFAADLLQCVQLTVQPRNVSVTMSQVPLVLQAWNVPDLSAGVNCSFEDFTESESVLEDGRIHCRSPSAREVAPITRGQGDQRVVKLYLKSKETGKKFASVDFVFYNCSVHQSCLSCVNGSFPCHWCKYRHVCTHNVADCAFLEGRVNVSEDCPQILPSTQIYVPVGVVKPITLAARNLPQPQSGQRGYECLFHIPGSPARVTALRFNSSSLQCQNSSYSYEGNDVSDLPVNLSVVWNGNFVIDNPQNIQAHLYKCPALRESCGLCLKADPRFECGWCVAERRCSLRHHCAADTPASWMHARHGSSRCTDPKILKLSPETGPRQGGTRLTITGENLGLRFEDVRLGVRVGKVLCSPVESEYISAEQIVCEIGDASSVRAHDALVEVCVRDCSPHYRALSPKRFTFVTPTFYRVSPSRGPLSGGTWIGIEGSHLNAGSDVAVSVGGRPCSFSWRNSREIRCLTPPGQSPGSAPIIININRAQLTNPEVKYNYTEDPTILRIDPEWSINSGGTLLTVTGTNLATVREPRIRAKYGGIERENGCLVYNDTTMVCRAPSVANPVRSPPELGERPDELGFVMDNVRSLLVLNSTSFLYYPDPVLEPLSPTGLLELKPSSPLILKGRNLLPPAPGNSRLNYTVLIGSTPCTLTVSETQLLCEAPNLTGQHKVTVRAGGFEFSPGTLQVYSDSLLTLPAIVGIGGGGGLLLLVIVAVLIAYKRKSRDADRTLKRLQLQMDNLESRVALECKEAFAELQTDIHELTNDLDGAGIPFLDYRTYAMRVLFPGIEDHPVLKEMEVQANVEKSLTLFGQLLTKKHFLLTFIRTLEAQRSFSMRDRGNVASLIMTALQGEMEYATGVLKQLLSDLIEKNLESKNHPKLLLRRTESVAEKMLTNWFTFLLYKFLKECAGEPLFMLYCAIKQQMEKGPIDAITGEARYSLSEDKLIRQQIDYKTLTLNCVNPENENAPEVPVKGLDCDTVTQAKEKLLDAAYKGVPYSQRPKAADMDLEWRQGRMARIILQDEDVTTKIDNDWKRLNTLAHYQVTDGSSVALVPKQTSAYNISNSSTFTKSLSRYESMLRTASSPDSLRSRTPMITPDLESGTKLWHLVKNHDHLDQREGDRGSKMVSEIYLTRLLATKGTLQKFVDDLFETIFSTAHRGSALPLAIKYMFDFLDEQADKHQIHDADVRHTWKSNCLPLRFWVNVIKNPQFVFDIHKNSITDACLSVVAQTFMDSCSTSEHKLGKDSPSNKLLYAKDIPNYKSWVERYYADIAKMPAISDQDMSAYLAEQSRLHLSQFNSMSALHEIYSYITKYKDEILAALEKDEQARRQRLRSKLEQVVDTMALSS
Proteomes:
UP000005640

Subcellular location

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane

Function

Function:
Coreceptor for SEMA3A, SEMA3C, SEMA3F and SEMA6D. Necessary for signaling by class 3 semaphorins and subsequent remodeling of the cytoskeleton. Plays a role in axon guidance, invasive growth and cell migration. Class 3 semaphorins bind to a complex composed of a neuropilin and a plexin. The plexin modulates the affinity of the complex for specific semaphorins, and its cytoplasmic domain is required for the activation of down-stream signaling events in the cytoplasm (By similarity).
Gene Ontology Go:
cytoplasm
extracellular exosome
integral component of plasma membrane
nucleus
plasma membrane
semaphorin receptor complex
receptor activity
semaphorin receptor activity
axon guidance
branchiomotor neuron axon guidance
dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in salivary gland branching
multicellular organism development
neuron projection extension
regulation of axon extension involved in axon guidance
regulation of cell migration
regulation of smooth muscle cell migration
semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway involved in axon guidance
Gene Ontology Biological Process:
axon guidance
branchiomotor neuron axon guidance
dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in salivary gland branching
multicellular organism development
neuron projection extension
regulation of axon extension involved in axon guidance
regulation of cell migration
regulation of smooth muscle cell migration
semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway involved in axon guidance
Gene Ontology Molecular Function:
receptor activity
semaphorin receptor activity
Gene Ontology Cellular Component:
cytoplasm
extracellular exosome
integral component of plasma membrane
nucleus
plasma membrane
semaphorin receptor complex
Keywords:
Cell membrane
Coiled coil
Complete proteome
Disulfide bond
Glycoprotein
Membrane
Reference proteome
Repeat
Signal
Transmembrane
Transmembrane helix

Publication

PubMed ID:
16641997 8570614 14702039 19349973 21269460